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Reconstruction Watch memo on CDBG waivers:
March 3,
2002
REPORTING
WAIVERS: What Does the LMDC Have to Tell the Government and the Public?
The US
Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) was chosen as the agency
through which Federal money being allocated for post September 11th
relief in New York State would pass. The
funds, which originated in the Department of Defense, were designated part of
HUD’s Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) program for disaster related
relief. However, because of the
unusual circumstances surrounding this particular disaster, several of the
reporting requirements attached to CDBG funds were waived. Notice of the waivers was published in the Federal Register
on January 28, 2002
and February 7,
2002. (Click on dates to read notices in PDF
format.)
A brief
summary analysis of the waivers is given below.
1.
Normally, 70% CDBG funds must be used for
activities that benefit persons of low and moderate income. “Low-income” is
less than 80% of area median family income (AMI) and “moderate” is up to
100% of AMI. The HUD median family
income for the New York Primary Metropolitan Statistical Area is $37,514. This
requirement – that 70% of CDBG funds go to low and moderate income people –
has been waived, although the state is expected to "make a good faith
effort to maximize benefits to low- and moderate income and maintain
documentation of such efforts" (emphasis added).
2.
Citizen participation requirements have been
“streamlined,” meaning that they do not require public hearings. However,
New York State must submit a summary of all comments sent in during a designated
“comment period” as well as the State's response to HUD.
3.
New York State is required to "consult"
with New York City regarding the use of the funds. No specifics in the language
flesh out what this will mean in practice.
4.
Normally, grantees (states & cities) "are
limited in the amount of CDBG assistance per job retained or created, or amount
of CDBG assistance per low- and moderate income person." This requirement
has been waived.
5. Some
requirements of the so-called "public benefit" standards include:
Covered activities must "create or retain at least one FTE” [full time or equivalent] “permanent job per $35,000 of CDBG funds used." This will be particularly relevant to the Job Creation & Retention program, which has $170 million and very loose eligibility criteria for new jobs.
6.
Normal reporting requirements are waived but the
state must submit a quarterly report to HUD with information on funds expended,
numbers and NAICS (North American Industry Classification System) codes of
businesses assisted, total jobs created and retained, number of such jobs by
salary range, numbers of housing units assisted, and, where applicable, the
number of jobs taken by low and moderate income persons.